DNA is Deoxyribonucleic acid. It is made of a backbone of alternating sugars and phosphates with nucleo bases attached to the sugars. Sounds a bit complex but it is basically two stings of sugar-phosphate molecules running alongside each other with these bases linking them together a bit like a ladder. The bases are called guanine, adenine, thymine, and cytosine (G, A, T and C) and link with the bases on the opposite strand to form base pairs. It’s a lot easier to explain what this looks like in a picture! :
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